Legislature(2021 - 2022)BELTZ 105 (TSBldg)

05/03/2022 01:30 PM Senate TRANSPORTATION

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
*+ HB 166 ONE LICENSE PLATE PER VEHICLE TELECONFERENCED
Moved SCS CSHB 166(TRA) Out of Committee
-- Public Testimony --
+= SB 170 MARINE HIGHWAY CORPORATION TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
              HB 166-ONE LICENSE PLATE PER VEHICLE                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:34:34 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS announced the consideration of CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO.                                                                
166(FIN) "An Act relating to the issuance of vehicle                                                                            
registration plates; and providing for an effective date."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:34:58 PM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE KEVIN MCCABE, Alaska State Legislature, Juneau,                                                                  
Alaska, sponsor of HB 166, paraphrased the sponsor statement.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     HB166 would  direct the DMV  to reduce issuance  of the                                                                    
     number of vehicle  license plates from two  to one rear                                                                    
     plate.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
     HB166's main focus is the  cost savings to the State of                                                                    
     Alaska's budget.  It would  conserve resources  of many                                                                    
     departments and bring Alaska in  line with other states                                                                    
     moving  to a  single  plate requirement.  As of  today,                                                                    
     twenty other states no longer  require vehicles to have                                                                    
     a  license plate  mounted on  the  front. Nebraska  and                                                                    
     Iowa are the  in the midst of doing the  same for their                                                                    
     residents.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     The manufacturers  of many new gas-powered  vehicles do                                                                    
     not  provide a  location to  put a  plate on  the front                                                                    
     bumpers.  New,  important  safety  technology  such  as                                                                    
     proximity and traffic sensors are  present on the front                                                                    
     grills  of  modern cars  which  can  be obstructed  and                                                                    
     damaged by attempts to install  a front plate. Removing                                                                    
     the front  plate maintains a  car's health  by allowing                                                                    
     the  designed airflow  to  occur,  thereby meeting  the                                                                    
     component   cooling  requirements.   Eliminating  front                                                                    
     plates protects the aesthetic  contours of the vehicle.                                                                    
     With  new   electric  vehicles,  the   most  noticeable                                                                    
     difference  is  the  elimination of  the  grill.  Their                                                                    
     front ends are not  only packed with sensor technology,                                                                    
     they  require far  less  ventilation  which allows  the                                                                    
     manufacturer  to  increase  the  overall  size  of  the                                                                    
     interior of the  vehicle in leg room  for passengers or                                                                    
     larger  storage and  trunk  areas.  Custom and  classic                                                                    
     cars simply did  not come with a provision  for a front                                                                    
     plate.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:36:50 PM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCABE   continued  to  paraphrase   the  sponsor                                                               
statement.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     The  single plate  and registration  tab will  still be                                                                    
     required on the rear  of the vehicle thereby continuing                                                                    
     to  assist law  enforcement  officers  in their  public                                                                    
     safety work.  The rear plate and  registration tab will                                                                    
     remain visible  to the  human eye,  bodycams, dashboard                                                                    
     cams,  security   cameras  and  other   personal  video                                                                    
     surveillance systems.  Alaska is  known for  its strong                                                                    
     police-community  relationship   and  this   bill  will                                                                    
     further  protect residents,  law enforcement  and their                                                                    
     mutual  trust from  any  incident  that might  escalate                                                                    
     from a no front plate violation.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:37:22 PM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCABE  stated  that  he counted  the  number  of                                                               
vehicles  without a  front plate  when driving  from Big  Lake to                                                               
Anchorage and found  that about one in ten vehicles  did not have                                                               
a  front license  plate  or mud  obscured  it. Typically,  people                                                               
can't read  the license  plate in  their rearview  mirror because                                                               
the plate  is below the  horizon of the  tailgate or the  rear of                                                               
the vehicle.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE related that it  would be a "fix it" ticket                                                               
and  it does  not  generate  any revenue  for  the Department  of                                                               
Public Safety (DPS). He reported  that DPS reported the citations                                                               
issued, including  one in 2018, one  in 2019, five in  2020, nine                                                               
in 2021, and one in 2022.  He suggested that the state could save                                                               
production and distribution costs for mailing license plates.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCABE stated  that  this bill  would not  affect                                                               
jobs because  the Division of  Motor Vehicles contracts  with the                                                               
license plate maker.  He noted that Fairbanks  and Wasilla police                                                               
departments and  the Alaska  State Troopers  have no  position on                                                               
the bill.  He reported  that Ohio  implemented this  and reported                                                               
that there was no impact to Ohio's troopers.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:38:52 PM                                                                                                                    
REPRESENTATIVE  MCCABE   continued  to  paraphrase   the  sponsor                                                               
statement.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
[Original punctuation provided.]                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     In  Alaska's precarious  budget situation,  it is  more                                                                    
     important than  ever to  trim the  budget where  we can                                                                    
     and ensure our state's fiscal  health in years to come.                                                                    
     Let's  make common  sense changes  such as  outlined in                                                                    
     HB166  that will  provide for  even the  smaller budget                                                                    
     cost-saving measures.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:39:57 PM                                                                                                                    
JULIE MORRIS, Staff, Representative Kevin McCabe, Juneau,                                                                       
Alaska, presented the sectional analysis for HB 166 on behalf of                                                                
the sponsor, which read:                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Section  1:   Amends  AS   28.10.108(g)  to   make  all                                                                    
     references to "plates" and "registration"                                                                                  
     singular.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     Section  2:   Amends  AS   28.10.108(h)  to   make  all                                                                    
     references to "plates" singular.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Section  3:   Amends  AS   28.10.155(a)  to   make  all                                                                    
     references to "plates" singular.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Section  4:  Grammatically  amends AS  28.10.161(a)  to                                                                    
     conform with the singular intent of the bill.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Section  5:  Amends  AS  28.10.161(b)  adds  conforming                                                                    
     language for a singular plate.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Section  6:  Adds a  subsection  to  AS 28.10.161  that                                                                    
     provides an  individual or  organization the  option to                                                                    
     return a plate should they be issued two plates.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Section  7:  Grammatically  amends AS  28.10.181(b)  to                                                                    
     conform with the singular intent of the bill.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     Section  8:   Amends  AS   28.10.181(j)  to   make  all                                                                    
     references to "plates" singular.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Section  9:  Amends  AS  28.10.121(d)(9)  to  make  all                                                                    
     references to "plates" singular.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Section 10: Amends AS 28.10.441  to make all references                                                                    
     to "plates" singular.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Section 11: Outlines an immediate effective date.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MS. MORRIS explained that Sections  1-10 grammatically conform to                                                               
make all  references to  "plates" singular.  Section 6  allows an                                                               
individual  or organization  to  return a  license  plate if  two                                                               
plates were issued. Section 11 provides for an immediate                                                                        
effective date.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:41:10 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE asked if a person could have two plates.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR MCCABE responded that HB 166 provides a provision for                                                                   
the individual to order a second license plate, similar to                                                                      
ordering a personalized plate for a small fee.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
1:42:04 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS opened public testimony; he found none and closed                                                                   
public testimony on HB 166.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:42:55 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS moved to adopt Amendment 1, work order 32-                                                                          
LS0403\B.4.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
                                                 32-LS0403\B.4                                                                  
                                                      Radford                                                                   
                                                       5/2/22                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
                          AMENDMENT 1                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
    OFFERED IN THE SENATE                    BY CHAIR MYERS                                                                     
     TO:  CSHB 166(FIN)                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
          Page 3, line 13:                                                                                                      
               Delete "rear plate"                                                                                              
               Insert "(A) rear plate for noncommercial                                                                 
          vehicles; or                                                                                                      
                    (B)  front plate for commercial                                                                         
          vehicles."                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
          Page 3, line 17:                                                                                                      
               Delete "rear"                                                                                                    
               Insert "(A) rear of the vehicle for which it                                                                 
          is issued for a noncommercial vehicle; or                                                                         
                    (B)  front of the vehicle for which it                                                                  
          is issued if the vehicle is a commercial                                                                          
          vehicle."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
          Page 3, following line 18:                                                                                            
               Insert a new bill section to read:                                                                               
             "* Sec. 7. AS 28.10.171(a) is amended to read:                                                                 
               (a)  When two registration plates are issued                                                                     
          for  a  vehicle, they  shall  be  attached to  the                                                                    
          vehicle  for which  issued, one  in front  and the                                                                    
          other in the rear.  When one registration plate is                                                                    
          issued, it shall be attached to the                                                                                   
                    (1)  rear of the vehicle for which                                                                      
          issued for a noncommercial vehicle; or                                                                            
                    (2)  front of the vehicle for which                                                                     
          issued if the vehicle is a commercial vehicle."                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
          Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
1:42:58 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE objected for discussion purposes.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:43:02 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS  explained that he  reviewed how HB 166  would affect                                                               
commercial vehicles,  noting that he  had no issue with  going to                                                               
one plate. He  said mud often obscures the back  license plate on                                                               
commercial  vehicles.  He   stated  that  commercial  enforcement                                                               
officers  use the  front license  plate to  log the  vehicle into                                                               
their computer system.  He indicated that DOT&PF  prefers to have                                                               
the license plate located on  the front of the commercial vehicle                                                               
and Amendment 1 would make that change.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:44:01 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE removed his objection.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS asked if he would reinstate his objection.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
1:44:12 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE objected for discussion purposes.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:44:24 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS  explained that the Department  of Transportation and                                                               
Public  Facilities  (DOTPF)  suggested  a  conforming  change  to                                                               
Amendment 1.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
1:44:41 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS  moved to adopt  Conceptual Amendment 1  to Amendment                                                               
1.                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:44:44 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE objected for discussion purposes.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
1:44:49 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS stated Conceptual Amendment 1 to Amendment 1:                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
      On page 3, line 20, to the definition of commercial                                                                       
     vehicle, it will read, "commercial motor vehicle" per                                                                      
     AS 19.10.399.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS  explained that the statutes  contain two definitions                                                               
for commercial vehicles. The definition  in paragraph (2) relates                                                               
to trucks and buses, and the  other definition relates to using a                                                               
motor vehicle for a commercial purpose.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:45:37 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MICCICHE  asked  whether the  definition  of  commercial                                                               
motor vehicle would exclude trailers.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS  answered that  it would depend  on the  trailer size                                                               
because  trailers weighing  over  10,000  pounds were  considered                                                               
commercial motor vehicles.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:45:56 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR  MICCICHE  asked  how  a front  license  plate  would  be                                                               
affixed to a commercial trailer.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
1:46:11 PM                                                                                                                    
ANDY  MILLS, Legislative  Liaison,  Office  of the  Commissioner,                                                               
Department  of  Transportation  and  Public  Facilities  (DOTPF),                                                               
Juneau,  Alaska,  responded  that  the  trailer  plate  would  be                                                               
affixed  on the  back of  the trailer,  but the  commercial motor                                                               
vehicle towing the  trailer would have the  license plate affixed                                                               
to the  front of the vehicle.  This would avoid having  the plate                                                               
between  the  commercial motor  vehicle  and  the trailer.  These                                                               
commercial motor vehicles use the  scales and are not the smaller                                                               
types of trucks that deliver flowers or other business goods.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MYERS  stated  that trailers  were  covered  elsewhere  in                                                               
statute. He  noted that trailers  currently are only  required to                                                               
have one plate.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
1:47:27 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE removed his objection.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR MYERS found no further  objection, and Conceptual Amendment                                                               
1 to Amendment 1 was adopted.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
1:47:38 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR MYERS stated  that Amendment 1, as amended,  was before the                                                               
committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
1:47:43 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE removed his objection.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
1:48:04 PM                                                                                                                    
CHAIR  MYERS found  no  further objection,  and  Amendment 1,  as                                                               
amended, was adopted.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
1:48:00 PM                                                                                                                    
SENATOR MICCICHE  moved to report  the committee  substitute (CS)                                                               
for  HB  166(FIN),  work  order  32-LS0403\B,  as  amended,  from                                                               
committee  with individual  recommendations  and attached  fiscal                                                               
note(s).                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  MYERS  found  no  objection, and  SCS  CSHB  166(TRA)  was                                                               
reported from the Senate Transportation Standing Committee.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB166.OpposingLetters.4.29.22.pdf STRA 5/3/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 166
HB166.VerB.SupportingLetters.4.29.22.pdf STRA 5/3/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 166
HB166.FiscalNote.DOA.4.29.22.pdf STRA 5/3/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 166
HB166.SectionalAnalysis.VerB.4.29.22.pdf STRA 5/3/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 166
HB166.SponsorStmt.VerB.4.29.22.pdf STRA 5/3/2022 1:30:00 PM
HB 166